Weaving Legacy: 8 New Kashmir Crafts Earn GI Tag, Unlocking New Economic Pathways for Local Artisans
In a significant boost to Kashmir's rich cultural heritage, eight traditional crafts have been awarded the prestigious Geographical Indication (GI) certification by the GI Registry in Chennai. This recognition not only acknowledges the unique origin and heritage of these crafts but also provides legal protection against counterfeit products, prevents unauthorized use, and promotes economic prosperity for local artisans.The newly recognized crafts include Kashmir Namda, Gabba, Willow Bat, Tweed, Crewel, Chain Stitch, Shikara, and Waguv each rooted deeply in the everyday and the extraordinary life of the Kashmiris. These crafts have been a part of Kashmir's cultural identity for centuries, and their GI certification is a solid proof to their exceptional quality and craftsmanship.What is a GI Tag?A Geographical Indication (GI) tag is a certification that recognizes the unique origin and heritage of a product or craft. It is a sign that distinguishes a product or craft from others in the market, indicating its authenticity and quality. The GI tag is awarded by the GI Registry in Chennai, India, and is recognized globally. The GI tag provides legal protection to the producers of the product or craft, preventing unauthorized use and counterfeit products. It also promotes economic prosperity for local artisans and communities, enabling them to access global markets and benefit from their skills,The Significance of GI CertificationGI certification is a significant milestone for Kashmir's crafts industry, as it provides a unique identity to these traditional crafts and distinguishes them from similar products. This certification also opens up new economic pathways for local artisans, enabling them to access global markets and benefit from their skills.The Crafts- Kashmir Namda: A traditional felting technique used to create non-woven rugs from sheep wool. The process involves matting layers of wool using moisture, soap, and mechanical pressure, resulting in a sturdy yet soft rug.- Gabba: A patchwork marvel made from old woollen blankets, dyed in vibrant vegetable colors, and adorned with intricate crewel embroidery. Gabbas are not just functional but expressive pieces of folk art.- Willow Bat: Kashmir's cricket willow bats, made from the native Salix alba species, are a booming industry worth ₹700 crore, supporting over 10,000 livelihoods. The GI tag is expected to give these bats a stronger identity in global cricket markets.- Tweed: A handloom-woven worsted wool fabric, traditionally used for warm overcoats. The GI tag revives hopes of bringing this craft back into mainstream fashion.- Crewel Embroidery: A traditional embroidery technique involving dense, woollen yarns stitched into ornate patterns on thick cotton or jute. Crewel embroidery has its roots in Damascus and central Asia and was introduced to Kashmir through the Silk Route.- Chain Stitch: A traditional embroidery technique involving continuous looped stitches using vivid wool or silk threads. Chain stitch embroidery is known for its vibrant detailing and durability.- Shikara: A traditional Kashmiri boat, made from deodar wood and shaped like spade-bottomed boats. Shikaras are a visual and emotional symbol of Kashmir's lakes and are now GI-protected.- Wagguv: A traditional grass mat made from Typha Angustifolia reeds. Waguv is a humble craft that connects people to the earth and promotes health and sustainability.The GI certification of these eight traditional Kashmiri crafts is a celebration of heritage, identity, and craftsmanship. By protecting and promoting these time-honored traditions, India not only uplifts the livelihoods of its artisans but also ensures that the rich cultural tapestry of Kashmir continues to thrive, inspire, and find its rightful place on the global stage.
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