The World’s Largest Solar Farm Is a Great Climate Investment for India

In the recently ended COP 27, Prime Minister Narendra Modi pledged that India would hit net zero by 2070 — two decades later than many of the Western countries. That is justifiable as many will agree that emerging nations need not sacrifice their growth to meet climate targets when they are not the ones responsible for the climate crisis. The good news is that India has already taken significant steps to address the problem of climate change. Did you know that the world’s largest solar farm is located in India? It harnesses renewable energy to power 4.5 million homes. The world’s largest solar park, Bhadla Solar Park, has been built in Rajasthan. It is spread over a  vast area of 5,700 hectares, which is a desert site. The extensive area is covered by solar panels that generate solar energy. The Bhadla Solar Park was built in four phases. A greater field of solar panels was added to the park in each of its four phases of construction. The involvement of the Climate Investment Fund allowed the buildout to proceed very swiftly. Mohua Mukherjee, an economist at the Oxford Institute for Energy Studies, who used to oversee the World Bank's Indian Solar Energy program said that there was very little experience in India and no real airtight regulations that were tested. However, the investment and development eventually helped India achieve its 20-gigawatt solar installation objective for 2022 in 2018, four years ahead of schedule.