Kerala's Historic Well: From Caste Struggles to Neglect - A Wake-Up Call

In a small hamlet called Kuttivattom in Kerala, a well has become a powerful symbol of caste resistance. Initiated by Mahatma Ayyankali, a renowned social reformer, the well was built in 1931 to provide drinking water to paddy farmers belonging to the Harijan community, who were considered untouchables and barred from using public wells used by upper castes. Over the years, the well in Kuttivattom has served as a lifeline for marginalized farmers, ensuring their access to clean water during their work in the fields. However, the current state of the well reveals a tale of neglect. Ownership and maintenance now fall under the Sadhu Jana Paripalana Sangham Trust, which has faced challenges in securing funds for its upkeep. Despite the efforts of the trust to seek financial support from the panchayat and the state government, no funds have been allocated thus far. The trust's inability to secure funds for maintenance has been attributed to the limitations that arise when dealing with a trust rather than a public well. The history of the well dates back to 1931 when Ayyankali spearheaded its construction. Today, it continues to be used by the public for drawing drinking water. However, the well's condition remains a cause for concern, highlighting the urgent need for attention and resources to preserve this symbol of caste resistance. The plight of the well in Kuttivattom raises important questions about social justice and the persistence of caste discrimination. Can this symbolic well become a catalyst for change, prompting authorities to recognize the significance of preserving historical sites that represent struggles against inequality? Society must address these issues and ensure the well's longevity as a testament to the fight against caste-based discrimination and the pursuit of equality.