Reviving Hope: Rural Indian Community's Efforts Bring 'Dead' River Back to Life

The rejuvenation of the Kuttamperoor River in India is being hailed as a national example of how rural communities can come together to restore their local environment. A tributary of the Pampa and Achencoil rivers, the 4-mile-long Kuttamperoor River has for centuries been a source of life and drinking water for rural communities in Kerala. Irrigating more than 2,000 acres of rice paddy, and providing a lifeline for 500 fishermen families, the Kettamperoor River played a huge role in the local community. The river had become heavily polluted and choked with invasive water hyacinth, posing a major threat to the region's agriculture and fishing industries. However, 7,000 villagers from three communities donated around 30,000 man-hours of work to finish the initial clean up in just 2 months. They removed tons of debris and water hyacinth, and planted thousands of native plant species along the riverbanks. After that, the state government in Kerala on the southwest tip of India took over and created the conditions for life to return. They worked alongside the denizens of the river, who offered off up some of their land for a planned expansion of the river’s banks. The efforts of the Kuttamperoor community have paid off, with the river now teeming with fish and other aquatic life. The restoration project has also had a positive impact on the local economy, with farmers and fishermen now able to access clean water and maintain their livelihoods.