During a trip to Munnar, Kerala, I found myself sitting beside a hill, enthralled by a sea of vibrant blossoms. Unable to contain my curiosity, I turned to my dad and asked, “What is this beautiful flower?” With a knowing smile, he replied, “That’s the Neelakurinji.”

As I took in the breathtaking landscape—the rolling hills, sparkling waterfalls, and endless tea plantations—I realized I wasn’t just there for the view. I was on a mission to witness a rare wonder: the once-in-12-years blooming of the Neelakurinji.

The Flower of the Gods

The Neelakurinji, is a rare flower that blooms once every 12 years in the Western Ghats mountain range. 

This phenomenon is so rare that it has become a sort of pilgrimage for nature enthusiasts and botanists. The flower is a deep shade of blue, almost purple, and it carpets the hills in a breathtaking display of natural beauty. According to local legend, the Neelakurinji is a symbol of love and romance, and its blooming is considered a sacred event. 

This spectacular phenomenon last occurred in 2018 and is expected to bloom again in 2030. When in full bloom, the Neelakurinji transforms the landscape into a surreal wonder, attracting nature lovers and travelers from all over the world to witness its fleeting beauty.

The Neelakurinji's blooming is a delicate process that requires precise weather conditions. The flower needs at least 10 days of continuous sunshine to bloom, and any disruption in the weather can prevent it from blooming. This makes the blooming of the Neelakurinji a rare and unpredictable event. In 2018, the Neelakurinji was expected to bloom, but the Kerala floods destroyed the flowers, leaving many disappointed.

The Neelakurinji's habitat is under threat from land development, agriculture, and climate change. To protect the flower and its habitat, the Kerala government has established the Kurinjimala Sanctuary, which covers an area of 32 square kilometers. The sanctuary is home to a wide variety of rare flora, including the Neelakurinji. The Save Kurinji Campaign Council, an NGO, has also been working tirelessly to raise awareness about the conservation of the Neelakurinji and its habitat.

A Rare Honey

The Neelakurinji's blooming also attracts an increase in bees, which collect nectar from the flowers to produce a rare and exotic honey called Kurinjithen. The honey is believed to have medicinal properties and is highly prized by locals. However, accessing the honey is extremely difficult, and it rarely reaches the market. The Neelakurinji's legacy is not just its beauty; it's also a reminder of the importance of conservation and protecting our natural heritage.

As I watched the Neelakurinji bloom, I felt a deep connection to the natural world. It was as if I had stumbled upon a secret that few people get to experience. The Neelakurinji's blooming is a reminder that there is still beauty and wonder in the world, and that sometimes, the rarest and most elusive experiences are the most rewarding.