The anticipation builds as the grand inauguration of the new Parliament building in New Delhi draws near. Among its remarkable features, the structure will showcase an array of centuries-old Phad paintings, originating from the vibrant state of Rajasthan. These intricate artworks, depicting the folk deities and historical figures of the region, hold immense cultural significance.

Phad paintings, named after the local word for "fold" due to their roll-like structure, are meticulously crafted using natural pigment dyes such as indigo blue, hartal (yellow), and kajal black. The scroll painting commissioned for the Parliament measures an impressive 75 x 9 feet, and serves as a visual ode to the theme of democracy.

Led by artist Kalyan Joshi, a team of 15 talented artists from Bhilwara dedicated three-and-a-half months to complete this magnificent creation. Traditionally, Phad paintings featured the folk deities Pabuji and Devnarayan. However, Kalyan and his team expanded their repertoire, now including historical figures like Maharana Pratap, Queen Padmini, and the warrior Gora Badal.

The process of creating Phad paintings is steeped in tradition. These artworks are meticulously hand-painted on coarse cotton cloth, which is soaked overnight to thicken the threads. Rice or wheat flour starch is applied to stiffen the fabric, and it is then stretched, dried under the sun, and smoothed with a moonstone to achieve a brilliant sheen. The natural paints used in Phad paintings are sourced from stones, flowers, plants, and herbs, meticulously prepared by the artists themselves.

For over two centuries, the Joshi families of Bhilwara and Shahpura have been revered as the custodians of the Phad painting tradition. 

Kalyan, a distinguished artist who previously collaborated with the Indira Gandhi National Centre for the Arts, expressed his pride in being commissioned to create the Phad painting for the new Parliament building. As he envisions his next project, Kalyan harbors a deep desire to create a Phad painting based on the epic Ramayana for the Ram Mandir in Ayodhya, Uttar Pradesh.

The inclusion of Phad paintings in the new Parliament building not only highlights their artistic splendor but also raises awareness about indigenous gods and the rich cultural heritage of Rajasthan. As the curtains rise on this prestigious moment, the entire community basks in the joy and recognition brought forth by this remarkable endeavor.