"Dream, Dream, Dream! Conduct these dreams into thoughts, and then transform them into action."
- Dr. A. P. J. Abdul Kalam
12 Apr 2024
In the heart of Maharashtra's Sangli district lies Miraj, a town with a rich legacy of crafting exquisite musical instruments—sitars and tanpuras. Now, these instruments have been accorded the prestigious Geographical Indication (GI) tags, recognizing their unique heritage and quality.
The GI tag signifies more than just geographical origin; it represents a stamp of authenticity and excellence that increases its commercial value. For Miraj, this recognition heralds global acknowledgment and opens doors to new opportunities for its artisans.
The journey of Miraj's musical craftsmanship spans over three centuries, traversing seven generations of dedicated craftsmen who have honed their skills in the art of creating sitars and tanpuras. The town's illustrious legacy dates back to the Adilshahi period when skilled artisans were brought to Miraj. Basically they were deployed to make weapons, but over time, with the shift away from warfare during the British era, these artisans transitioned their expertise into crafting musical instruments, a tradition that has been diligently upheld by their descendants.
The Miraj Musical Instruments Cluster, serving as the umbrella organization for the town’s craftsmen, spearheaded the initiative to secure the GI tag. According to Mohsin Mirajkar, the chairman of the cluster, this distinction holds significant commercial value, distinguishing genuine Miraj instruments from imitations that are flooding the market.
The GI tag not only safeguards against such practices but also elevates the visibility and desirability of these authentic creations.
The craftsmanship of Miraj extends its reach to luminaries across the music world. Renowned classical maestros like Ustad Abdul Karim Khan Saheb and Pandit Bhimsen Joshi, along with contemporary icons like A R Rahman and Shubha Mudgal, have all embraced Miraj instruments for their performances. This lineage of patronage speaks volumes about the quality and resonance of these instruments within India's musical landscape.
The crafting process involves sourcing wood from Karnataka's forests and pumpkin gourds from Maharashtra's Solapur district, highlights the regional collaboration that defines Miraj's instrument-making tradition.
Looking ahead, Miraj aims to solidify its standing as a global hub for musical craftsmanship. Plans are underway to establish a dedicated training and research center, welcoming enthusiasts and aspiring artisans alike to immerse themselves in this time-honored craft.
However, financial constraints pose hurdles. Mirajkar stresses the importance of collective support—be it from the government, music aficionados, or the general public—to fortify the Miraj Musical Instruments Cluster and sustain this musical legacy.
In essence, Miraj's musical instruments are not just instruments; they embody a rich tapestry of history, tradition, and artistry. The GI tags herald a new chapter for Miraj's craftsmen, elevating their work onto a global stage. This recognition is not just a seal of authenticity; it's a celebration of resilience, creativity, and the enduring magic of music.