"Dream, Dream, Dream! Conduct these dreams into thoughts, and then transform them into action."
- Dr. A. P. J. Abdul Kalam
11 Jun 2025
The world's largest container ship, MSC IRINA, has arrived at Vizhinjam International Seaport in Kerala, India. The ship's maiden visit to a South Asian port is a significant milestone for the region's maritime industry. Measuring 399.9 meters in length and 61.3 meters in width, MSC IRINA boasts an impressive capacity of 24,346 TEUs (Twenty-foot Equivalent Units), making it a formidable player in global shipping.
Vizhinjam Port: A Strategic Maritime Hub
Vizhinjam Port is located in Thiruvananthapuram District, Kerala, India. Specifically, it's situated in Vizhinjam, a coastal town about 16 kilometers south of the state capital, Thiruvananthapuram. The port's strategic location, just 10 nautical miles from the international east-west shipping route, makes it an ideal hub for global maritime trade.
The Vizhinjam International Seaport, developed and operated by Adani Ports and SEZ Ltd., has been making remarkable achievements in transshipment container handling. The port's strategic location and advanced automation make it an ideal hub for global shipping. With a natural depth of 18-20 meters, the port can accommodate ultra-large container vessels like MSC IRINA, eliminating the need for costly dredging.
The Origin of MSC IRINA: A Marvel of Global Shipping
The MSC IRINA, recognized as the world's largest container ship by TEU capacity, was launched in March 2023 and embarked on its maiden voyage in April of the same year. Operated by Swiss shipping giant Mediterranean Shipping Company (MSC), this vessel reflects the company's commitment to innovation and efficiency in global shipping.
With a capacity of 24,346 TEUs, MSC IRINA has become a formidable player in international trade, facilitating the transportation of large volumes of containers between Asia and Europe. Its recent arrival at Vizhinjam International Seaport in Kerala, India, marks a significant milestone for the port and showcases its capabilities in handling ultra-large container vessels.
History of Vizhinjam Port
The Vizhinjam port project was first envisioned in 1991, but it faced decades of delays, legal hurdles, and financial challenges. After multiple failed attempts to involve the Indian Navy and private investors, the project gained momentum in 2014. With significant investments and a public-private partnership model, Adani Ports emerged as the sole bidder in 2015, securing a 40-year concession to build, operate, and transfer the port.
MSC IRINA's Features and Capabilities
MSC IRINA is engineered for maximum efficiency, with features like energy-saving technologies that contribute to a reduction in carbon emissions by up to 4%. The vessel can stack containers up to 26 tiers high, offering unparalleled capacity in container stacking. With its impressive size and capabilities, MSC IRINA is a game-changer in global shipping.
The arrival of MSC IRINA at Vizhinjam port is expected to boost Kerala's economy by increasing trade and commerce activities. The port's strategic location and advanced infrastructure will help reduce logistics costs and enhance export competitiveness. With Adani Ports planning to invest ₹20,000 crore to expand the port's capacity to 5 million TEUs by 2028, the Vizhinjam port is set to become a major maritime hub in the region.