"Dream, Dream, Dream! Conduct these dreams into thoughts, and then transform them into action."
- Dr. A. P. J. Abdul Kalam
5 Mar 2024
India has achieved a significant milestone in its defence capabilities with the successful testing of its indigenous Very Short Range Air Defence System (VSHORADS) missile. The tests, conducted by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), have bolstered India's air defence capabilities and showcased the country's technological prowess.
Enhancing Air Defence Capabilities
The VSHORADS missile system, designed to neutralize hostile aircraft, drones, and helicopters at very short ranges, underwent two successful tests on Wednesday and Thursday. These tests were carried out at the Integrated Test Range in Chandipur, off the Odisha coast. The missiles, launched from a ground-based portable launcher, demonstrated their capability to intercept and destroy high-speed unmanned aerial targets under various interception scenarios.
Indigenous Development and Collaboration
The VSHORADS missile system is the result of collaborative efforts between the DRDO's Research Centre Imarat (RCI), other DRDO laboratories, and Indian industry partners. It incorporates several innovative technologies, including miniaturized reaction control systems and integrated avionics, which have been proven successful during the tests. The missile's design, including its launcher, has been optimized for easy portability.
Defence Minister's Appreciation
Defence Minister Rajnath Singh congratulated the DRDO, the Indian Army, and the industry involved in the successful development trials. He emphasized that this new missile, equipped with modern technologies, would provide a significant technological boost to the armed forces. The acceptance of the necessity for procuring the VSHORADS missiles was granted by the defence acquisitions council in January last year, highlighting the government's commitment to strengthening India's defence capabilities.
Operational Gaps and Future Plans
While the indigenous VSHORADS missile system undergoes further development and production, the Indian armed forces have been acquiring a limited number of similar Russian systems to address operational gaps. These Russian systems, such as the Igla-S MANPADS, have been procured to reinforce the military's capabilities during the ongoing confrontation with China in eastern Ladakh.
The Igla-S MANPADS, with its longer interception range of up to 6 kilometers, provides an improved variant compared to the existing Igla-1M systems. The armed forces have previously signed deals for the procurement of the Igla-S missiles and launchers. However, the successful tests of the indigenous VSHORADS missile system pave the way for reducing reliance on foreign acquisitions and strengthening India's self-reliance in defence manufacturing.
Looking Ahead, with ongoing developments and collaborations in the defence sector, India is poised to become a leading player in the development and production of advanced missile systems.