"Dream, Dream, Dream! Conduct these dreams into thoughts, and then transform them into action."
- Dr. A. P. J. Abdul Kalam
23 Feb 2024
In the heart of Kolkata's Kumartuli, a remarkable woman named Mala Pal shattered gender biases and carved her path as the first female sculptor of Durga Puja idols. Breaking away from societal expectations, she not only honed her craft but also established a school to pass on the centuries-old tradition to future generations.
The Struggle Against Tradition:
Mala Pal's journey began with an inherent talent for idol-making. However, due to entrenched gender roles, she was initially denied access to her father's workshop solely because she was a woman. Undeterred by the limitations imposed on her, Mala seized an opportunity to join her brother in idol-making after their father's demise.
A Chance to Shine:
Fortune favored Mala one day when her brother, who was assigned to work on an idol, was unable to do so due to bad weather. With a looming deadline, Mala saw it as a challenge and decided to take it upon herself. She completed the idol with dedication and skill, impressing everyone involved. This marked the beginning of her recognition and the breaking of norms.
Kumartuli: A Male-Dominated Trade:
Kumartuli, known as Kolkata's potter's quarter, has long been a stronghold of male idol-makers. The locality buzzes with energy and creativity during the grand festival of Durga Puja, which holds immense significance in West Bengal. In this vibrant neighborhood, hundreds of idols are meticulously crafted and transported to the city and its suburbs.
Defying Societal Resistance:
Despite the resistance Mala faced from society, she embraced the opportunity to assist her brother in idol-making. Today, her unique foldable miniature Durga idols have gained popularity not only in India but also in countries like Australia, Canada, and Europe. Mala's talent and determination have helped her break barriers and forge a successful path.
Passing on the Legacy:
In addition to her artistic pursuits, Mala Pal runs a school that imparts the art of idol-making to aspiring students. Her classes welcome children as young as seven or eight years old, who share a passion for learning this ancient craft. Mala expresses her fulfillment in nurturing young talent and hopes that some of her students will choose to pursue idol-making professionally.
Championing Gender Equality:
Mala Pal's story is not just about her personal achievements but also about challenging gender biases prevalent in society. By excelling in a traditionally male-dominated profession, she has become an inspiration for women aspiring to break free from societal constraints. Her journey serves as a testament to the importance of gender equality and empowerment.
Mala Pal's remarkable journey from facing gender bias to becoming Kumartuli's first woman sculptor of Durga Puja idols is a tale of resilience, talent, and determination. Through her artistic prowess and dedication, Mala has not only carved a niche for herself but has also paved the way for other women to follow their dreams. Her story reminds us of the power of breaking societal norms and striving for gender equality in every field.